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A Quantum Computer is a device which uses the distinct Quantum mechanical phenomenon such as superposition and Quantum entanglement to perform the operation on a data. To understand how does it works first we need to understand what is quantum computing.

 It is the technique which uses the strange ability of sub-atomic particle to exist in more than one state at any time, this is called as superposition. These can be explained with an example, suppose a sphere,  in classic computing the beats can be stored on the two poles of the sphere but in the quantum computing the bits can be stored at any point on the sphere that creates more space for the storage,  this bits are called as qubits.  Qubits cannot be only 0 or 1 an but also 0 and 1 means of it can attain any value between 0 and 1.

The field of quantum computing was started with the work of Paul Benioff and Yuri Menon in 1980 and father more developed by the companies like IBM Intel google etc.

HOW A QUANTUM COMPUTER IS BETTER THAN THE NORMAL ONE

  •  Quantum computers can resolve the complex computational challenges easily.
  •  Quantum computers improved cryptographic algorithm which gives more security as compared to the normal computers.
  •   It is more faster than any computer we are having now.
  •  It reduced the Energy requirement.



FIRST EVER COMMERCIAL QUANTUM COMPUTER
 The first ever Quantum computer has been unveiled by IBM for commercial use on January 8 2019. Which is named as IBM Q System One. It works with 20qubits.

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Designed by Pranshul Saxena